Obesity And Its Impact On Fertility In Men And Women

Obesity is an issue that is growing rapidly in the current era. Obesity can cause problems such as infertility, hormonal imbalances, hypertension, diabetes, and many more. If you are obese and planning to get pregnant, it is important to consult a specialist and consider visiting the best IVF centre in Sangrur. Obesity can cause various hindrances on your path to parenthood. Hence, consulting a specialist before planning to conceive is crucial.

What Is Obesity?

Obesity is when you have a high Body Mass Index or BMI 30 or more. In this condition, the body has extra body fat which can affect and change the way the body functions leading to numerous diseases. Major factors leading to obesity include the easy availability of high-calorie foods, stress, irregular sleep cycles, sedentary lifestyles, consumption of junk and unhealthy food, and overreliance on technology. 

 

Although obesity is recognized as a disease by many health organisations, it is often not treated or seen as one. It is a serious issue and is associated with numerous health conditions and, therefore, should be addressed seriously and with urgency. Thus, if you plan to conceive, consider contacting the best IVF doctor in Punjab and know your chances of conception. It is better to become fit, reduce some weight and then opt for pregnancy. 

Obesity And Related Health Issues

Since obesity increases fat in the body, it puts pressure on different organs and leads to various health conditions. It directly affects your body and causes problems such as asthma, sleep apnea, osteoarthritis, obesity, hypoventilation syndrome, back and more. It increases the risk of fatty liver, kidney issues, heart diseases, gallstones and more. In addition, it indirectly causes diseases such as infertility, dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, mood disorders, stress, depression, cancers and more.

Link Between Obesity And Infertility? 

Obesity can cause infertility or create issues with fertility in both men and women. Hence, it is important to consult the best IVF centre in Bathinda to ensure a successful pregnancy. Sometimes, couples are confused about the reason they are unable to conceive, but they hardly notice or think of their obesity as a cause. Obesity interferes with the body’s functions and causes changes in the body, which can cause many diseases and problems, including infertility. Let us understand how it affects or causes fertility issues in men and women. 

How Obesity Affects Fertility In Women?

  • Hormone Imbalance: Obesity causes high production of estrogen, which causes hormonal imbalance and affects fertility.

  • PCOS: PCOS is a disorder that causes irregular periods, hormonal imbalance, insulin resistance and ovarian cysts. Obesity is a common symptom of PCOS. However, not everyone with PCOS is obese. Obesity can exacerbate the problem and result in infertility. Contact the best IVF centre in Punjab to get effective treatments.

  • Anovulation: It is the absence of ovulation, and without it, women will not be able to conceive successfully. 

  • Insulin Resistance: Obesity causes insulin resistance, which affects the ovaries and causes difficulty in the maturation of the eggs. 

  • High Risk of Miscarriage: Obesity increases the risk of miscarriage due to hormonal imbalance and poor egg quality. 

  • Endometrial Dysfunction: Obesity may change the endometrial lining, which can make it less receptive to embryo implantation.

How Obesity Affects Fertility In Men?

  • Hormone Imbalance: Obesity causes high estrogen production and low testosterone production in males, causing an imbalance that affects their fertility. Consult an IVF specialist in Punjab to get effective treatments for the same.

  • Erectile Dysfunction: Excessive weight can cause or worsen erectile dysfunction and increase the inability of the male to conceive. 

  • Testicular Heat: Extra fat near buttocks and hips can cause the testicle temperature to increase and affect the sperm production and quality. 

  • Sperm Quality and Quantity: Obesity can affect sperm production, its quality, motility and cause abnormal sperm morphology. 

Other Health Issues And Fertility

  • Inflammation: Obesity causes low-grade inflammation in different parts of the body, which can affect your fertility. 

  • Metabolic Syndrome: Obesity causes changes in metabolism, which further results in problems such as high blood sugar, high blood pressure, abnormal cholesterol levels and more. These problems interfere with fertility and cause difficulty in conceiving.  

  • ART Failure: As obesity negatively affects the body, it causes problems with organs, egg and sperm production, and quality. Therefore, it reduces the success rate of ART techniques such as IVF (In-vitro Fertilisation). However, there is no need to worry as you can avail effective treatments from the best IVF centre in Bathinda. 

Treatments

There are various treatments one can opt for, such as medicines and bariatric surgery. However, the first thing you must do is maintain an ideal body mass index and reduce weight naturally. To do so, you need to make permanent lifestyle changes such as regulating your sleep cycle, reducing stress and managing it effectively, eating a nutritious, balanced diet, staying physically active and refraining from unhealthy food or habits. These things will be sufficient to help you overcome obesity and improve your fertility. However, if you are obese and need medical intervention, consult a specialist. 

Conclusion

Obesity is a rapidly increasing concern, causing various health problems, diseases and conditions, including infertility. It affects both men and women by causing hormonal imbalance, decreasing the quality of sperm and egg, and more. You must consider visiting the best IVF centre in Jalandhar and get effective treatments to increase your ability to conceive successfully. By making lifestyle changes, you can greatly improve your weight and manage it efficiently, thereby improving fertility issues. However, if you face issues, get medical help.